The Republic of Argentina is a country of extreme diversity and wonderful nature. From the frozen lands of the south, known as Patagonia, to the green jungles of the north, it is easy to see how this sign – the South America – has different landscapes and creatures in abundance. For those who like to spend their time in nature, Argentina can be described as a huge network of national parks, the ocean, and wilderness. All of these thanks to the country’s spectacular landscapes and wildlife.
National Parks and Reserves
Los Glaciares National Park
- Overview: One of such reserved areas of nature is a national park located in patagonian. This one is included in the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites attractions. This national park is famous for its marvelous glaciers one of which is Perito Mereno glacier. It consists of the breathtaking landscape of ice so many ice fields, overhanging mountain tops, and glorious greenish blue bodies of water.
- Why You Should Go: To see how majestic and enormous the calving process of the Perito Moreno Glacier is, standing right above the frozen lake below. And also other trails that give the best view of the Southern Patagonian Ice Field.
- Best Time to Visit: November to March for the warmest and most favorable climatic conditions and accessibility.
Iguazú National Park
- Overview: This is the region of Iguazu Falls, one of the greatest waterfalls in the world. Its a park with many paths and bridges to assistance to scenic views of the falls and the subtropical vegetation surrounding them.
- Reasons to Go: Witness untamed energy and beautiful scenery within the confines of one of the world’s largest and most beautiful waterfalls systems and a rich ecosystem of rainforests and avian life.
- Best Time To Visit: From february up to April when all the falls are at their peak and temperatures ar not extreme.
Marine And Coastal Wildlife
Peninsula De Valdés
- General Description: This coast of this Peninsula is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, rich with marine tourism activities from Southern Right Whale watching, Sea Lion, Elephant Seal And many other marine animals. The scenery along the Peninsula’s Coastline is quite rough which makes for good chances of seeing animals.
- Reasons to Go: Partake in one of the finest whale watching activities on earth and also spot several species of marine animals in their habitat.
- Best Time To Go: June to December – the best period for whale watching for tourists.
Tierra del Fuego
- Overview: The last frontier in Argentina that offers breathtaking coastal landscapes and rich marine life is Tierra del Fuego. It is a good area for viewing sea and land birds as well as marine mammals like penguins and killer whales.
- Why You Should Go: Admire the pristine remoteness of nature and captivated by breathtaking views, study interesting fauna and avifauna.
- Best Time to Visit: The summer months, i.e. from November to March are better suited for tourists.
Tropical Forests and Rainforests
Rainforest of the Yungas
- Background: This subtropical forest region in the northern part of Argentina within the broader Gran Chaco system is home to an impressive array of life. It has a lot of tree cover, many different kinds of plants, and plenty of colorful birds.
- What to Do There: Walk around in green and colorful forest full of vegetation and strange animals, and get lost in nature completely.
- Best Time to Visit: May to October, in order to skip heavy downpours and enjoy gentler weather.
El Impenetrable National Park
- Overview: This is a park situated in the Chaco. Promoting an abundance of wildlife, the park provides a refuge for the species facing extinction, such as the jaguar, the giant river otter, etc. That’s how much there is forest in this place, nearly impossible to walk through.
- What to Do There: Experience a well-known place but with rich flora and fauna cultures with chances of watching the wild and the jungles.
- Best Time to Go: The dry season corresponds to better travel conditions and humidity level and covers the period between May and October.
Mountain and Mountain-Related Places
The Andes Mountains
- Background: The Andes are located in the western part of Argentina. Historical and geographical characteristics accompanied by stunning snow-capped mountains and lakes situated at high heights. The notable attractions are Aconcagua, which is the highest mountain in the American continent, and the Lake District of the region.
- What to Do There: Go trekking in the mountains, go climbing as the world’s famous climber and the breathtaking views of the mountains will leave you spellbound. There are many things to do in the Andes; from climbing to fishing by tranquil lakes.
- Best Time to Go: The optimal period for high altitude trekking and climbing activities is between the months of December and March.
Cerro Catedral
- Overview: Situated within the premises of Patagonia close to San Carlos de Bariloche, the mountain is particularly popular about skiing and hiking trails. It is also among the leading ski resorts in South America.
- Why You Should Go: Enjoy great skiing in winter or beautiful walking in summer on well-equipped hiking trails with stunning views of mountains and lakes.
Best Time to Visit: June to September is the period for skiing and November to March is the period for hiking.
Wetlands and Marshes
Esteros del Iberá
- Overview: Iberá is a vast wetland zone of contained in Argentina and is made of a complex system of swamps, marshes and lagoons that support huge population of varying life forms ranging from caimans and capybaras to different species of birds.
- Why You Should Go: Take a trip to this gracious locality and enjoy boat tours, wildlife safaris, nature walks, and the most special of all, do not miss the wetland ecosystem.
- Best Time to Visit: The dry season (April to October) happens to be the best period for viewing animals and for traversing the swamps.
Río Pilcomayo National Park
- Overview: This is a national park found in the north eastern region of Argentina and is mostly composed of various wetlands and riverbanks. This park is an important birdwatching area and has areas that flood seasonally, supporting a diverse range of plants and animals.
- Why You Should Go: Understand an existing wetland with rich culture, enjoyment of birds as well as nature photography.
- Best Time to Visit: Between November and April, because of the wet season when wildlife is pervasive.
Rivers and Lakes
Lake Argentino
- Overview: Lake Argentino, which is in the heart of Patagonia, is the biggest lake found in Argentina. The dwarfing glacial terrains encircling the lake make it a prime boat tours and glacier seeing spot.
- Why You Should Go: The glory of untainted landscape of glacial lake is seldom experienced. Boat tours allow patrons to appreciate the ice of glaciers and the quietness surrounding the area.
- Best Time to Visit: From the climatic point of view and in order to embark on all the lake tours, it is advisable to visit from November to March.
Lake Nahuel Huapi
- Overview: In the Andean mountains close to San Carlos de Bariloche is located this lake with its crystalline waters and beautiful mountainous region. It is one of the busiest places for tourists combining all sorts of water activities with hiking and simply resting.
- Why You Should Go: Lake and its surroundings are abundant in different activities such as kayaking, fishing and hiking, and even more exploration possibilities invite for taking a good rest.
- Best Time to Visit: Between December and March as warm temperatures in this period are great for various activities, especially those outside.
Protected Areas and Conservation Projects
Quebrada de Humahuaca
- Overview: This valley located in the north-western end of Argentina is a UNESCO World Heritage Status site because of its beautiful landforms and its associated Andean culture. It is ideal both as a conservation area and a cultural one.
- Why You Should Go: Discover fascinating landforms such as the Seven colors Hill and the unique customs of the people from the Andes Mountains.
- Best Time to Visit: From March to November as there are pleasant conditions and minimal clouds.
Parque Nacional Talampaya
- Overview: This park, situated in La Rioja province, is famous for impressive red cliffs and rock formations, ancient remains, and locations of archaeological interest. It is an important area for ensuring the protection of nature and culture within Argentina.
- Why You Should Go: Experience the breathtaking terrains and the rich history of this outlined region by way of assisted visits and excursion.
- Best Time to Visit: Before summer hits from April to October to evade the summer extreme heat.
Conclusion
Argentine gastronomy has almost everything to offer – the wildlife as well as the landscapes will captivate devotees of extreme rest and lovers of nature. Starting from the icy overwhelming beauty of the Patagonian Icefields to the healthy green rainforests in the north, every area has its assets to offer in terms of the natural environment. Visiting Argentina’s forests, national parks, marine ecosystems and other territories enhances one’s sense of beauty and national pride towards argentinian nature and its preservation. Get your cameras ready for the natural beauty that will surpass your expectations in Argentina and let every ounce of this exceptional land you visit be an expedition.